Winter at the wheel: five keys to take care of your car in low temperatures and extreme cold

With the arrival of winter, not only the temperatures fall and landscapes snowed in several regions of the country appear: the challenges are also intensified for drivers and vehicles. Cold conditions affect different systems of carmany times without the user notice it. Therefore, specialized centers recommend performing specific controls before going to the route or even for daily use.

Oil and filters: the first step to take care of the car in winter

In cold climates, Engine oil tends to thickewhich hinders its circulation and can increase wear at starting. Therefore, it is key Respect maintenance intervals and renew oil and filter at the beginning of winter. In addition, it is recommended Do not start the vehicle and start the march immediatelybut let it regulate a few minutes to allow the components to reach their ideal operating temperature.

Refrigerant in order and antifreeze in proportion

A frequent carelessness in winter is Do not verify the condition of the coolant. If the mixture with antifreeze is not adequate, it is at risk of freezing, causing severe damage to the engine cooling system, such as in the radiator, hoses or even the block.

Reviewing your status and making the replacement in the recommended times by the manufacturer helps prevent mechanical failures and ensures the proper functioning of the heating system.

The battery, in the center of the scene

With very low temperatures, the battery suffers: its starting capacity is reduced, internal resistance increases and downloaded faster. As modern vehicles depend largely on their electronic systems, It is essential to control your status, tension and load capacity.

A time diagnosis can avoid being stranded on the middle of the route or suffering failures in essential systems such as ABS brakes, assisted direction or the air conditioner.

Tire: Review pressure and general status

The cold contracts the air inside the tires, which decreases its pressure between 1 and 2 psi for every 10 ° C less. This affects adhesion, braking and can cause premature and irregular wear of the rubber.

It is recommended Verify the pressure at least once a month and adjust it according to the vehicle manual. In addition, the use of nitrogen Improves inflation stability and can be a good option for those who travel long distances or very cold areas.

Air conditioning: it also matters in winter

Although it seems contradictory, the air conditioning system fulfills a key function during the winter: Avoid condensation in crystals and improve visibility. If the system loses performance, it can hinder the defense and make the driving.

Specialists advise run the air regularly, even on cold daysto keep the internal components lubricated and prevent compressor failures.

Preventing is always better than repairing. With simple checks before leaving and some maintenance habits, it is possible circular safely and preserve the life of the vehicle in winter conditions. Whether for vacations, work or urban routine, the cold should not be an excuse to neglect the car.