The Ministry of Health of the Nation warned of this new disease that already caused several cases in the country.
He Ministry of Health of the Nation activated one Epidemiological alert for the increase in cases of leptospirosis in the country. So far, the disease caused Six deaths in the central region of Argentina. The official data indicate that 1,549 suspicious cases were notified in humans, of which 72 received confirmation and 62 were classified as probable.
He National Epidemiological Bulletin also registered 517 cases in dogs, with 107 positive confirmations. The simultaneous circulation of the disease in animals and people generated concern in the health authorities, especially in the provinces of the center and northeast of the country, where most diagnoses are concentrated.
Rats at home
What is leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Transmission occurs when The skin or mucous membranes come into contact with water, mud or soils contaminated with urine of infected animals. In urban areas, rats are the main reservoir of the bacteria, although cases in dogs and cattle were also detected.
The period of incubation can be extended up to 15 dayswhich means that symptoms may appear weeks after exposure. This characteristic hinders the early identification of the disease and its differentiation with other similar pathologies.
LEPTOSPIROSIS: What are the symptoms
The first symptoms of leptospirosis They are usually confused with those of a flu painting. Patients present High fever, intense muscle aches and general discomfort. In some cases, severe chills and headaches are also observed.
In the more serious waysthe disease can evolve towards Weil syndromewhich is characterized by jaundice (yellowish coloration of the skin and eyes), pulmonary hemorrhages, renal or liver failure. These pictures require urgent medical attention due to their potential severity.
Does leptospirosis cure?
Leptospirosis It has effective treatment when detected in its initial stages. Health professionals indicate Antibiotics such as doxycycline, penicillin or ceftriaxone, depending on the severity of the case. The promptness in the diagnosis and the beginning of the treatment are fundamental to avoid serious complications.
The preventive measures They include avoiding contact with stagnant or potentially contaminated waters, wearing adequate footwear in risk areas and maintaining effective rodents in urban and rural areas. Vaccination campaigns in domestic and farm animals also contribute to reducing the spread of bacteria in the environment.
Source: Ambito
I am an author and journalist who has worked in the entertainment industry for over a decade. I currently work as a news editor at a major news website, and my focus is on covering the latest trends in entertainment. I also write occasional pieces for other outlets, and have authored two books about the entertainment industry.
