Have one pet At home it is usually synonymous with company, affection and shared moments. However, for those who suffer allergythis relationship becomes conflict: the desire to live with your dog or cat, and the symptoms that can make daily life difficult, such as sneezing, congestion, ocular itching or even asthmatic crises.
But, the good news is that this does not necessarily mean having to say goodbye to our animal. Today, there are different medical treatments and preventive measures in the home that allow to maintain coexistence and, at the same time, take care of health. With some changes in habits and proper accompaniment, it is possible to achieve a balance between physical well -being and the link with a four -legged partner. I discovered the best tips!
What produces pet allergy
According to “May Clinic”, the allergic reactions Animals do not depend on hair itself, as they usually believe, but on Proteins present in saliva, urine And especially in the skin cells. These microscopic particles, known as allergens, easily adhere to household surfaces, clothes and remain suspended in the air for a long time.
In the case of cats and dogs, the dandruff (scales that emerge from the skin) is one of the main responsible. Its tiny size allows you to circulate through the environment with little ventilation and accumulate in carpets, curtains and upholstered furniture.
The most common symptoms include sneezing, nasal congestion, constant secretion, tearing, itching to the eyes and, in some cases, cough or breathing difficulty. Our immune system reacts to these particles as if they were a threat, releasing histamine and other substances that generate typical discomfort.
How to live with an animal if I am allergic
Live with a pet and be allergic if it can be an option, provided you adopt preventive measures And, if necessary, have a medical treatment complementary. Among the main recommendations include pharmacological alternatives.
The antihistamines Free sales are usually the first chosen to reduce sneezing and eyewick. And, in more severe situations, they can be indicated Nasal corticosteroids or medications like Montelukast, which act on the immune system.
The Antiallergic vaccines They are also a possibility for people with persistent symptoms. They consist of applying Progressive dose of the allergen to desensitize the organism. Keep in mind that they are usually administered for several years and help reduce or even eliminate these manifestations.
On the other hand, the Home changes They are one of the key points: establish a Pet -free areaespecially in the room where he sleeps; use HEPA FILTERS in air conditioners and purifiers to reduce the amount of particles in the environment; regularly wash bedding and frequently aspirate carpets and armchairs.
Besides, Bath and brush the animal With the frequency recommended by the veterinarian it is essential to reduce dandruff.
Source: Ambito
I am an author and journalist who has worked in the entertainment industry for over a decade. I currently work as a news editor at a major news website, and my focus is on covering the latest trends in entertainment. I also write occasional pieces for other outlets, and have authored two books about the entertainment industry.
