In addition, in cases of negative men, that is, without detection of virus in the blood, there is the possibility of having scheduled sexual intercourse in a timely manner during the woman’s ovulation. This situation can only be carried out with the authorization and express approval of the treating infectious disease specialist.
“If the woman is HIV positive, the problem is that she infects the man in sexual intercourse, then it is not a problem linked to fertility but rather has to do with the contagion between the members of the couple”, Fernández Peri detailed. For these cases, the Artificial Insemination technique is generally recommended, as long as the members of the couple have their reproductive aspects within normal parameters.
AIDS deaths have halved since 2005
On the other hand, it is important to note that HIV is transmitted in pregnancy from mother to baby. “It is called vertical transmission because it is a virus that crosses the placenta. It is also transmitted through breast milk and through contact with blood in the birth canal ”, Fernández Peri pointed out and continued: “To avoid vertical transmission, what must be done is antiretroviral treatment (ART) in pregnant women. In addition, HIV-positive women are prescribed caesarean section to avoid contact with blood in the birth canal. On the other hand, they should not breastfeed the newborn due to the risk of transmission through milk. “
HIV and Fertility
There is no specific indication that a person with HIV should preserve their fertility. The procedure is linked to the age at which the woman wishes to become a mother. For example, if there is a basic pathology – whether infectological or tumor – that forces her to delay motherhood, saving eggs is a good alternative.
Finally, there are options to carry out a pregnancy carefully, preventing the baby and any of the members of the couple from spreading the virus. It is important to know them and analyze with the specialists which one is the most appropriate according to each particular situation. There are professionals dedicated to accompanying each patient who wishes to bring life into the world to fulfill his wish with due precautions.
Source From: Ambito
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