The fish that forever modified obesity, autism and sleep disorders in humans

The fish that forever modified obesity, autism and sleep disorders in humans

According to recent studies, this species could have genetic similarities with man.

One of the subjects most studied by science in recent years is ASTYANAX Mexicanusa fish of Mexican origin that knew adapt effectively to your surroundings. According to various investigations, this presents genetic characteristics similar to humanswhich aroused interest to develop solutions to certain diseases.

This species It developed in two different ways. One of them lives in rivers and streams And it has a silver pigmentation. On the other hand, the other lives in Caveswhich generated that Lose your eyes and color Over time because he lives in a completely dark habitat.

Cavernicultural Fish: its direct relationship with human diseases

ASTYANAX Mexicanus.jpg

First, an aspect that stood out of this species is its ability to remain long timeless periods. Although, as in humans, the glucose In blood, but this Do not wake up harmful effects In fish. This is interesting since scientists could try to find new solutions to diseases such as obesity and diabetes.

On the other hand, the Astyanax Mexicanus do not have Complex social structures and show Symptoms similar to those of autismsuch as hyperactivity, insomnia and repetitive behavior. Yoshiyuki Yoshizawaevolutionary biologist at the University of Hawaii, experienced with these fish the possibility of modify genetic bases of this condition, since they have the 90% of the 101 genes associated with the risk of psychiatric diseases that humans also possess.

Finally, specialists also studied the sleep patterns of these fish, since They sleep much less than human beings But this does not affect your health. Therefore, according to an article by the magazine Science, they decided to treat them with drugs such as Fluxotein and Clozapinewhich generated their hours of sleep and that they obtained changes in their Physical activitysomething that many people experience when undergoing psychiatric treatments.

Source: Ambito

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