Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree on Monday recognizing Ukraine’s breakaway regions of Luhansk and Donetsk as independent. The following is a brief overview of the possible consequences of this step.
What is the significance of the recognition for eastern Ukraine?
This is the first time that Russia has declared that it does not consider Donbass to be part of Ukraine. This could pave the way for Russian troops to be sent to the separatist areas on the grounds that Russia supports the leadership there as an ally against Ukraine. So far, Russia has denied involvement in the conflict over territory in eastern Ukraine and any plans to invade Ukraine.
How is the Minsk peace process going?
The recognition of the separatist areas effectively means the end of the Minsk peace accords, which provide for a high degree of autonomy for the two regions – within Ukraine. The Minsk peace process has been seen by all sides, including Russia, as the best way to resolve the Ukraine crisis.
How will the West react?
The West has been warning Russia for months that any movement of troops across the Ukrainian border will result in a drastic response. Above all, economic sanctions are under discussion.
Source: Nachrichten
