Israel’s yes, the approval of the international community and military tension

Amid the negotiations, the Ministry of Health of the Gaza Strip confirmed that there are more than 66,000 dead since the beginning of the armed conflict on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched an armed raid in the south of Israel that, according to the Israeli government, left about 1,200 dead and about 250 kidnapped people.

Donald Trump and Benjamín Netanyahu expect a response from Hamas

The last 24 hours marked a hinge moment in negotiations between Israel and Hamasin the midst of strong debates in the international community for the solution of the two states and Netanyahu’s decision to remain and advance militarily in the territory.

Trump was repeatedly optimistic before the ad. “We will do it!”the American predicted in the previous meeting at Casa Blanca that was finally held last Monday.

The intervention of the United States achieved, for the moment, the first acceptance. Netanyahu accepted the 20 -point plan proposed by Washington. “If Hamas accepts, all hostages will return home,” Trump said.

The project includes a high immediate fire, the release of hostages in 48 hours and the gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops, in exchange for the release of more than 1,000 Palestinian prisoners.

Despite the advance, the tension remains in Gaza Strip, which lives an escalation of the attacks Before a hardening of Netyahu’s position. The last week, the Israeli Prime Minister said before the 80 ° UN Assembly that “those who recognize the Palestinian State send a message, to kill the Jews are rewarded” in a speech that was booed by different diplomatic commits.

In this sense – and after showing its support to the US Plan – Netanyahu remarked that Israel’s military presence will continue in the territory in dispute. “We will recover all our hostages, living and healthy, while the Israeli army will remain in most of the Gaza Strip. ”

For its part, the international community reacted to the first approach between the two sectors after the escalation of the conflict. From Moscow, Kremlin spokesman, Dmitri Peskov, said “Russia always supports and celebrates any initiative of President Trump aimed at stopping this ongoing tragedy.”

On the other hand, the Spanish government – conducted by President Pedro Sánchez – also celebrated the proposal and stressed the need to move towards a solution of two states.

From Qatar they were more cautious when it comes to commenting on the possible agreement. “It is still early to talk about an answer, but we are optimistic. It is a broad plan, and we continue in contact, with new meetings planned for tonight,” said Foreign Ministry spokesman Catarí, Majed to Ansari.

The 20 points of the agreement proposed by the US

1. Gaza will be a territory free of terrorist structures and will no longer be considered a direct threat against Israel.
2. The enclave will be rebuilt with an approach placed on the well -being of its population.
3. If both parties agree on this initiative, the conflict will cease immediately. Israel must withdraw its troops to the established line to prepare the release of hostages.
4. In a term of 72 hours will proceed to free all hostages in the possession of Hamaseither alive or deceased.
5. Once this release is finalized, Israel will release 250 prisoners with a sentence of perpetual already 1,700 Gazati detained after the events of October 7, 2023, including women and minors. In addition, for each deceased hostage, the remains of 15 inhabitants of Gaza will be returned.
6. With all returned hostages, amnesty will be granted to Hamas members who accept peaceful coexistence and the delivery of their weapons.
7. The acceptance of the agreement will immediately enable the Income of large -scale humanitarian assistance. The shipment of supplies will be adjusted at least to the provisions of the pact of January 19, 2025.
8. The distribution of this aid will be done without interference, under the management of the United Nations, the Red Crescent and other neutral international organizations.
9. The Transitory Administration of Gaza will be in the hands of a technical and apolithic committee composed of specialized Palestinians and international experts. This organism will be supervised by a new “Peace Board”, chaired by Trump and accompanied by leaders such as former British Premier Tony Blair, among others.
10. An economic development plan headed by a panel of experts linked to the growth of model cities in the Middle East will be launched. The idea is to synthesize previous international proposals with a security and governance scheme that facilitates investments and opens job opportunities.
11. Within this process, the creation of a special economic zone, with tariff benefits and preferential access conditions that will be defined with the participating countries.
12. No one will be forced to leave Gaza. Those who want to emigrate will be able to do it freely, with the option to return.
13. Hamas and other factions will commit not to intervene in the government. All the military infrastructure – a lot, weapons and offensive facilities – will be eliminated and cannot be rebuilt. Demilitarization will be monitored by international observers and complemented with a program funded from abroad that encourages weapons delivery.
14. The countries of the region will offer guarantees to ensure compliance with these obligations, preventing Gaza from representing a danger to their neighbors or their own people.
15. The United States, together with Arab and international partners, will immediately deploy an international stabilization force that will train the local police and work in coordination with Egypt and Jordan. Its mission will be to control internal security and attend border surveillance.
16. Israel will not attach or occupy Gaza. The Israeli defense forces will gradually withdraw as the new international force and the Palestinian police consolidate order. The process will be done in stages, under demilitarization and safety criteria agreed.
17. If Hamas rejects or takes the agreement, international aid and transient administration will apply only In the areas that Israel considers terrorism free and that they are under control of international force.
18. The plan also contemplates a process of interreligious dialoguebased on tolerance and coexistence, with the aim of modifying narratives and promoting a culture of peace.
19. As the reconstruction progresses and the Palestinian authority comply with its reform program, conditions for a real via self -determination and the formation of a Palestinian statehistorical aspiration of its people.
20. Finally, the United States will open a dialogue channel between Israel and Palestine to define a political horizon that makes peaceful coexistence and shared development possible.