The decree, which took a year to draft, concerns a type of weapon which, according to the authorities, appears more and more in police reports in the United States.
They are the “weapons of choice for many violent criminals,” the White House said in a statement.
Under the new measures, separate parts that can be easily assembled to make a functional firearm will be subject to same regulations as guns already assembled and available for sale, government officials said.
Sellers of these parts must now background check of potential buyers.
Manufacturers will also be required to include a serial number on key components of weapons, and authorized dealers who receive a “ghost gun” in their inventory must still add a serial to it, the Justice Department said in a statement.
Additionally, to bolster tracing efforts, new measures in the United States require gun dealers holding a federal license to keep records for their entire business lives, not for a 20-year period as is currently the case.
“This regulation will make it more difficult for criminals to obtain untraceable weapons,” allow law enforcement officers “to obtain the information needed to solve crimes,” and “will help reduce the number of untraceable weapons that abound in our communities,” he said. the attorney general, Merrick Garland.
From January 2016 to December 2021, the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) received approximately 45,240 reports of firearms allegedly made by private individuals that were recovered by authorities, the Justice Department said. Those reports were tied to at least 692 investigations of homicides or attempted homicides, it added.
In that period, ATF was only able to trace 0.98% of suspected “ghost weapons,” the department noted.
Source: Ambito
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