But why did the heat wave start?
According to World Meteorological Organization (IOM), the heat wave originated in the north of Africa at the beginning of the month and gradually rose towards Europe.
The meteorologist Scott Duncan explained in the British chain BBC that “the wave is a result of warming caused by boreal summer temperatures in the Sahara Desertwhich coincided with an Atlantic low-pressure system between the Azores islands Y Madeira.
“The low pressure axis near Portugal acts as an engine to lift heat north,” he said.
“Rivers of air” to the north
the specialized site AccuWeather adds another factor to understand the historic heat wave in Europe: the jet streama kind of “air river” that flows rapidly from east to west at high altitudes in the northern hemisphere.
During the past week, the jet stream in Europe and North America has been dominated by strong ridges of high pressure, also known as heat domesthe BBC reported.
Thus the European and North American heat waves were connected through a pattern of atmospheric wavescausing the incidence on parts of Europe to be much higher.
Climate change
Although heat waves have existed in the world since before humanity, what is worrying is that human action on the planet is making them more and more frequent and in many more countries, including nations that are not prepared for them, such as It happens with the Europeans.
“The imprint of climate change is behind all this and it is foreseeable that in the future we will have even more intense waves,” Duncan said.
“We will be seeing heat records continually being broken around the world as the global average temperature rises,” he said.
Source: Ambito

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