The prime minister lost the support of three major parties: forza italyfrom the ex-premier Silvio Berlusconi (right); The leagueof the extreme right Matteo Salvini; and the 5 Star Movement (M5E, anti-system).
Now Mario Draghi must present his resignation to the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella.
“With bitterness but with a clear conscience, we will not participate in the vote” on confidence, he announced. Anna Maria Berninipresident of the Forza Italia group.
Berlusconi’s party had presented its own motion to the Senate, again proposing a government with Draghi but without the support of the anti-system formation. La Liga followed the same line as Forza Italia.
“In 18 months of government led by Mario Draghi they have dismantled all the measures adopted by his predecessor Giuseppe Conte“, leader of the M5E, lamented Maria Domenica Castellonespokesperson for the movement in the Senate by announcing that they were not willing to vote on the confidence motion either.
Mario Draghi’s ultimatum
Earlier, in a dense speech, the former president of the European Central Bank He directly questioned the parties of his broad coalition -which includes from the right to the left-: “The only way forward if we want to stay together is to rebuild a pact with courage, selflessness and credibility,” he proposed.
“You, parties and parliamentarians, are you ready to rebuild that pact? Are you ready to confirm that effort that you made during the first months and that later weakened?” asked Mario Draghi. “The answer to that question should not be given to me, but to all Italians,” he said.
The Prime Minister outlined the internal challenges (economic recovery, inflation, employment) and external (energy independence, war in Ukraine) facing Italy and Europe, which “require a truly strong and united government and a Parliament accompany him with conviction,” he stressed.
Message to the 5 Star Movement
Mario Draghi, who admitted having received numerous pressures to remain in office, sent a gesture to the anti-system of the M5Swho last week withdrew support for a key decree-law, referring to the introduction of a minimum salaryone of the issues that sparks strong disputes in the coalition.
“It is important to reduce poverty, although it can be improved,” he stressed in a kind of opening.
However, the prestigious economist blamed internal disputes and the “desire to distinguish themselves” of some parties, alluding to the anti-system 5-Star Movement, for undermining confidence in his government.
“A prime minister who has not been elected must have the widest possible support. National unity is the guarantee,” he said. Mario Draghi was invited in 2021 to take over the Italian executive in the midst of a crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
“Not voting the confidence motion to a government is a clear gesture. It is not possible to ignore it. It is not possible to minimize it because it comes after months of blows and ultimatumsYeah,” he confessed.
A crisis with a domino effect
An eventual fall of the unity government in Italy could unleash a wave of social unrest before the inflation galloping, threatening the gigantic recovery plan financed by the European Union and feed the nervousness of the markets.
According to polls, the majority of Italians want Mario Draghi to remain in office, one of the reasons why he has backed down and has not confirmed his resignation.
The prime minister is due to appear on Thursday before the Chamber of Deputiesaccording to the method decided by the parliamentary republic.
After the debate is open, in which each party will illustrate its position, a confidence vote will define which majority counts to continue governing or not.
The largest party of the left, the Democratic Party (PD) confirmed his full support for Mario Draghi.
For the rating agency Fitch Political “uncertainty” is what hinders the structural and fiscal reforms that the country needs.
Source: Ambito
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