None of the major individual donors to Lula da Silva’s campaign have clear ties to agribusiness, underscoring his difficulties in reconnecting with the sector, despite close ties during his presidency from 2003 to 2010 and new attempts this year. .
Lula maintains a tight lead before Sunday’s second round, according to the latest polls.
Captive vote for Jair Bolsonaro
The preference of farmers Y ranchers by Jair Bolsonaro comes from several factors, from the conservative social views that connect with rural Brazil until its defense of the gun rights of land owners.
Instead, Lula and his Workers’ Party (PT) have ties to the Movement of the Landless (MST)which has challenged traditional property rights, fueling tensions with landowners.
Bolsonaro is a harsh critic of the MST and has also sided with farmers in land conflicts involving indigenous claims. As president he halted the demarcation process of indigenous territory and relaxed enforcement of environmental laws, which also bolstered his popularity among some rural interests.
“The agricultural sector loves Bolsonaro without any doubt,” he said. Nilson Leitaoa former legislator who heads the Instituto Pensar Agro (IPA), which advises the agribusiness group on the Congress. Brazil’s agrarian caucus increased its legislative representation in this month’s general elections thanks to a wave of conservative thinking.
Who and how much donated
At the head of the ranking of agribusiness donors is Hugo de Carvalho Ribeiro, which donated 1.2 million reais ($225,000) to Jair Bolsonaro’s campaign. His brother-in-law is the former Minister of Agriculture Blairo Maggieknown as the “soybean king” for his role in a family farming conglomerate.
All of the other 32 donors from Bolsonaro’s agricultural sector contributed at least 200,000 reais each, according to the data. Those and other individual donations constituted nearly four-fifths of the campaign fundwith a total of 96.5 million reais, according to the latest data from the TSE
By comparison, about 97% of Lula da Silva’s 126.8 million reais in campaign funds came from public financing of his party based on his number of representatives in the Chamber of Deputies.
“Bolsonaro’s candidacy depends less on partisan politics, it is less institutionalized,” said Rafael Cortez, a partner at the political risk consultancy Tendencias.
Despite being scorned by major agricultural interests in the campaign, Cortez hopes that a Lula da Silva government will be pragmatic and open to negotiation, as it was in its two previous terms. However, budget constraints could make it difficult to obtain a strong coalition in Congress.
Source: Ambito

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