During his speech, he specified that the environmental crisis is a unique opportunity to reinvent the global economy and that reducing gas emissions and investing in renewable energy sources could create millions of jobs around the world.
The Democrat also apologized for the decision of his Republican predecessor, Donald Trump, to abandon the Paris Agreement in 2019 and for the role that the United States and other rich countries played in contributing to climate change.
Admission
“Those of us who are responsible for much of the deforestation and all the problems we have so far” have “overwhelming obligations” to the poorest countries that account for the lowest percentage of emissions, but they pay the price because the planet has become hotter, Biden confessed.
This edition of the COP crystallizes the return of the United States to the Paris Agreement of 2015, which Biden specified when he assumed power in early 2021, and represents an opportunity for the North American country to reestablish the diplomatic practice despised by Trump.
Meanwhile, Chinese President Xi Jinping, absent, addressed the summit through a written statement in which he asked all parties “to take stronger measures to tackle the climate challenge together” and left suggestions to accelerate the green transformation through technological innovation.
“Villain”
Meanwhile, Brazilian Jair Bolsonaro – also absent – made a commitment to go from 43% to 50% by 2030 in reducing gas emissions and achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.
The far-rightist, considered an “environmental villain” by specialists and world leaders due to his lack of will to prevent deforestation in the Amazon, said through his Minister of the Environment, Joaquim Leite, that “Brazil is part of the solution to overcome this global challenge. The results achieved up to 2020 show that we can be more ambitious ”. Its goal is to reduce deforestation by 15% by 2024 and eliminate it by 2028.
Instead of attending, Bolsonaro traveled to the northern Italian town of Anguilla Veneta to receive honorary citizenship due to his ancestors hailing from that place. His presence sparked demonstrations both for and against.
Finally, the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, unveiled the mystery about his country’s goals. “In 2070, India will reach the goal of net neutrality zero,” he said, referring to the balance between greenhouse gas emissions and retentions.
India is the latest major gas emitter on the planet to announce a carbon neutrality target, after China indicated it will achieve it by 2060. The United States and the European Union (EU) have already announced that their target is 2050. India It is the fourth largest emitter of carbon dioxide in the world after China, the United States and the EU.
Source From: Ambito
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