One day after assuming office as president of USAthe republican donald trump has already issued its first executive orders, after it was learned that he prepared 100 decrees as soon as he took office. These are measures in many matters, from immigration, climate change and diversity, after being sworn in as the 47th president of his nation. Some such as the continuity of TikTok, the pardon for the Capitol attackers or the closure of the CBP One application have already begun to take effect.
Executive orders have effects similar to those of a law, but they can be revoked by subsequent presidents or by the courts. Many could also be challenged. It is common for presidents to sign them upon entering office, but US media report that Trump intended to sign up to 200 on his first daywhich would eclipse the amount that most previous presidents.
Regarding the economy, the president ordered all federal departments and agencies deal with inflation, although the details of how to examine this issue are unclear.
Migration and border
National emergency and border closure
In the oval office White HouseTrump signed a directive to declare a national emergency on the southern border. “That’s an important one,” Trump said as he signed his signature. He also attacked the granting of automatic citizenship for those born in the US to undocumented immigrants..
In addition, he signed an order that will suspend the US refugee resettlement program for four months, although without clear details. Trump ordered the military to “seal the borders” citing the flow of illicit drugs, human smuggling and crossing-related crime.
Gangs and cartels: terrorists
The president signed a directive that designates the drug cartels and transnational criminal gangs as well as foreign terrorist organizations. The Salvadoran band of migrants MS-13 and the Venezuelan Aragua Train will be added to a list that includes al Qaeda, the self-proclaimed Islamic State and Hamas.
Resume wall construction
As part of your emergency declaration, Trump ordered agency heads to relaunch efforts to “build additional physical barriers along the southern border” although it is not clear how the goal could be financed. It also re-implemented its “Remain in Mexico” policy, returning some 70,000 non-Mexican asylum seekers across the border to await hearings.
Detention of migratory flights
In the same order, Trump also ended an important immigration route from the Biden era: an initiative that allowed up to 30,000 migrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua and Venezuela to be brought by air to the United States. This policy, known as CHNV, was designed to reduce illegal border crossings, according to the Biden administration.
Diversity and gender
Transgender people
Trump declared in one of his measures that the US will only recognize “two sexes, male and female. These sexes are not changeable and are based on a fundamental and incontrovertible reality.” The order will affect the policy for trans people in relation to government communications, civil rights protections, and federal fundingas well as prisons. It will also affect official documents such as passports and visas.
gender ideology
In the same executive order, Trump ended all government programs, policies, statements and communications that promote or support “gender ideology.” It also ended all “diversity, equity and inclusion” (DEI) programs within the federal government. The order affects all federal agencies and includes those that receive federal grants or have federal contracts.
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Climate and energy
Withdrawal from the Paris Agreement
As it could not be otherwise, the withdrawal of the climate agreement from Paristhe historic international pact designed to limit the rise in global temperatures. Trump first withdrew from the Paris Agreement in 2017, before Biden re-entered it in 2021. Along with signing his exit from the agreement, Trump also signed a letter to be sent to the United Nations explaining the withdrawal. .
National energy emergency
He signed an executive order declaring a national energy emergency. Officials noted that this would be aimed at allowing the US to produce more natural resources and jobs. Trump signed an executive order titled “unlocking Alaska’s extraordinary resource potential,” which addresses oil, gas and other natural resources.
Goodbye to the Green New Deal
The Green New Deal is a series of directives, regulations and programs from the Biden administration aimed at boosting green jobs, regulating the fossil fuel industry and limiting pollution. Trump ordered agencies to stop funding allocated through two lawsone destined for inflation and another for infrastructure and employment.
Source: Ambito
