Health professionals warned about the misuse of antibiotics and their consequent resistance in the body. “The search for new antibiotics must be intensified and used consciously,” they point out.
Death from infection with resistant bacteria will exceed deaths from cancer, according to a projection by the World Health Organization (WHO) by 2050. Health professionals Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry of the UBA They made reference to this issue, which represents a current threat.
This issue threatens long-term human and animal health, food production and global development. Antibiotics are drugs that have been used in the community since 1928, with a boom between the 50s and 60s in which most of the antibiotics used today were discovered.
Pablo Power, associate professor of Microbiology at the FFyB and independent researcher at CONICET He maintained that this projection of the WHO is for “infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria” and they will equate to deaths “by different types of cancer.
Deaths from resistant bacteria: what else is known?
This problem increased during the COVID pandemic, which further compromised the effectiveness of the antibiotics. Almost 90% of hospitalized patients were treated with antibiotics due to associated bacterial infections and this situation shows how threatening antimicrobial resistance is.
“What the covid pandemic did was accelerate those times unfortunately then now What was projected for 2050 is estimated to be brought forward perhaps to 2030. It was made a abuse of antibiotics in health centers that triggered a large number of resistance mechanisms“Power said.
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Why is there resistance to antibiotics?
Antibiotic resistance skyrocketed due to unnecessary use. Power details that “in many viral cases, the patient will be cured without antibiotics in the same amount of time because “Viral infections do not work with antibiotics”since it depends on the type of infection.
“We intend to be sold the medicine that we want and not the one that the doctor prescribes or the one that the pharmacist tells us. We encounter patients who ask to be sold such an antibiotic and that is where the share of responsibility that health professionals have comes in,” explains Power. in cases such as when the patient must be told that an antibiotic cannot be sold without a prescription.
Studying antibiotic resistance, a pending debt
Then it turns out It is urgent to study the ways in which bacteria develop this resistance to antibioticss, to warn and help in the design of new effective drugs. In the same sense, it is essential to train all health personnel, to be up to date with the available antibiotics and the proper dosages.
To conclude, Power indicated: “The search for new antibiotics must be intensified since nothing is going to be more effective in treating infectious diseases. We must take care of them and use them consciously and when appropriate in the appropriate doses.”
Source: Ambito
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