Even though we cannot see them, they exist. Eliminating mites is essential to complete home cleaning. Find out how to remove them.
The mites They are small arthropods that belong to the class Arachnida, which also includes spiders and scorpions. They are almost invisible to the human eye, with sizes generally ranging between 0.1 and 0.5 mm. Although there are many species of mites, the most common are dust mites, food mites, and plant mites.
Eliminate dust mites from your home requires a systematic approach that includes deep cleaning and preventative measures. This is essential to do regularly and even more so if you have small children in the house, since they have very sensitive skin.
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Types of mites
- Dust mites: They are the best known and live in household dust, feeding on dead skin cells from humans and other animals. They are one of the main causes of respiratory allergies, such as asthma and allergic rhinitis.
- Food mites: They are found in stored foods, such as cereals, nuts, and other dry products. Although they are not directly dangerous to health, can cause food allergies in some sensitive people.
- Plant mites: They live on plants and crops, and can cause damage to plants by sucking juices from leaves, which weakens the plant. Some also transmit diseases between plants.
How to eliminate mites from my home
Vacuum frequently
- Use a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter: This type of filter captures up to 99.97% of small particles, including dust mites and their debris. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, mattresses, curtains and areas where dust accumulates, such as under furniture and in the corners of rooms.
- Frequency: Vacuum at least 2 to 3 times a week, especially in carpeted and upholstered areas, which are common places for mites to hide.
Wash Bedding and Textile Clothing Frequently
- Wash bedding in hot water: Sheets, pillows, blankets and duvets should be washed in hot water (minimum 55°C) at least once a week. Heat kills mites and removes debris.
- Pillow and mattress covers: If you cannot wash the mattress, use anti-mite covers that are proof of these small insects.
- Wash stuffed animals and textile objects: If you have small children with stuffed animals, be sure to wash them frequently or place them in the freezer for 24 hours to kill mites, then wipe them with a damp cloth.
Source: Ambito
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