He Elucid telescopebelonging to the European Space Agencymanaged to capture a image mosaic that reveals the universal map. For that, he captured more than 14 million galaxies.
This would be the first complete view of the plane of the universewhich they named as “cosmic atlas”. Furthermore, this advance can help science, since it helps to distinguish what role the dark matter and what function does energy in the universal structure.
The galaxies were captured in 260 images for the project, as a result of a study that took two weeks. Even so, what was published represents only 1% of the final mapas confirmed by the agency.
The goal is to create the largest and most accurate map of the universe captured to this point in history. The entire image shows an area of the southern sky, the size of which is approximately 500 times the size of the full moon.
The specialists spoke
The director ESA scientist Carole Mundellstated that “the scale is absolutely incomprehensible,” during a meeting of the International Astronautical Congress in Italy.
Likewise, the British woman referred to the difficulty of reproduction, since she assured that “representing the image in full resolution would require more than 16,000 4K television screens“.
“The faint blue band across the image is dust and gas from nearby Milky Wayknown as galactic cirrus“said Mundell, and specified that “zooming in on the image reveals swirling galaxies that interact hundreds of millions of light years away, some with a supermassive black hole at their center that can produce measurable gravitational waves in the Land“.
On the other hand, a scientist from the Euclid project of the European Space Agency, Valeria Pettorinosaid in a statement: “This impressive image is the first part of a map that in six years will reveal more than a third of the sky.”
“This is only 1% of the map, and yet it is filled with a variety of sources that will help scientists discover new ways to describe the universe“he added.
They assure that the universe is twice the estimated age
The evolution and the development of astronomythe science that studies celestial bodies in outer space, led to unexpected revelations within the academic world. In this context, a recent report indicates that the universe could have twice as old than established by current estimates.
The magazine Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society published on July 7 of last year an article titled “Early observations of the universe” that focuses on the phenomenon of early galaxies.
Rajendra Gupta, associate professor of physics in the Faculty of Science, University of Ottawa, Canadaexplained what impact these discoveries have on pre-established knowledge about the age of the universe and the outer space: “Our newly designed model extends the galaxy formation time by several billion years, making it the universe is 26.7 billion years old and not 13.7 as previously estimated.”
Source: Ambito
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