The United States, known as the country of opportunity, attracts millions of people who dream of building a better future. However, settling in this territory is not easy, since there are multiple visas with rigorous requirements. Among them, the H-1B visa It is one of the most requested by specialized workers looking for new opportunities.
This permit, which allows American companies to hire foreign talent, has been updated in 2025 with new regulations. These modifications seek to guarantee greater transparency and reduce fraud in the selection process. Below, we tell you everything you need to know about this visa and how you can apply to work in the United States.
Immigrate to the United States: what requirements to meet for the H-1B visa
The H-1B visa is a temporary authorization for foreign workers highly qualified in areas like technology, engineering, education and health. The process to obtain it begins with a employer in the United States willing to support your request. This visa is ideal for those looking to settle in large cities such as New York, Los Angeles or Chicago, although its impact reaches the entire nation, from the plains of Texas up to the mountains of Colorado.
Applicants must meet several requirements. Among them, have at least one four-year college degree or equivalent experience in a specialized field. Additionally, the proposed employment must require specific skills that are difficult to find among the American population. This system helps connect global talent with the country’s labor needs.
United States, which borders to the north with Canada and to the south with Mexicoemits 65,000 H-1B visas per yearwith 6,800 of them reserved for citizens of Chile and Singapore under special agreements. Educational and government institutions also have priority, which benefits those who hold master’s degrees or doctorates from American universities.
The H-1B visa works under a lottery system due to high demand. Applicants must register at beginning of the year and wait to be selected to continue with the process. This lottery ensures a fair process, but also creates uncertainty for applicants and employers who want to secure foreign talent.
Applying for a visa requires attention to deadlines and details, as any error could mean rejection of the petition. For this reason, many people turn to specialized immigration lawyers who advise them during the process, ensuring that they comply with all established requirements.
Possible complications in this type of visa
Although the H-1B visa is a gateway to the American dream, it also comes with certain complications. One of the main challenges is the limited number of visas available each year in the face of high demand, which leaves thousands of applicants without the opportunity to be selected.
Another complication is rigor of the process certification for employers. They must demonstrate that they were unable to find qualified American workers before hiring foreign talent. This can be an obstacle, especially for small or medium-sized businesses that lack the necessary legal resources.
Furthermore, the maximum period of stay with this visa is six years, which forces workers to plan in advance for their future in the country. Although there are options to change immigration status, these are not always simple and depend on the type of employment and the worker’s achievements.
Immigrate to the United States: registration process
Registration for the H-1B visa begins each spring, when applicants must submit their electronic applications to United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The system is designed to be efficient, but due to the high volume of participants, it can be competitive and stressful.
Once selected in the lottery, the employer must file a formal petition to USCIS, which includes detailed evidence of the job position, the applicant’s qualifications, and compliance with the country’s labor regulations. This ensures that opportunities are granted fairly and transparently.
Finally, if the application is approved, the worker must appear at the nearest United States embassy or consulate to complete the interview and receive their visa. This step is essential to demonstrate that all legal and professional requirements are met, ensuring legal and safe entry into the country.
Source: Ambito
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