Migration: Clash in the coalition over payment cards for asylum seekers

Migration: Clash in the coalition over payment cards for asylum seekers

The federal states are working on introducing a payment card for asylum seekers. In Berlin, a dispute is breaking out in the traffic light coalition over the question of whether federal regulation is needed.

The planned payment card for asylum seekers is causing a ruckus in the traffic light coalition. The crux of the matter is the question of whether federal regulation is necessary or at least useful for the introduction of the card.

Representatives of the FDP and SPD factions as well as the head of the Prime Minister’s Conference (MPK), Hesse’s Prime Minister Boris Rhein (CDU), spoke in favor of this at the weekend. On the other hand, the Greens in the Bundestag consider the existing legal options to be sufficient.

Kubicki threatens to suspend the coalition

FDP parliamentary group vice-president Wolfgang Kubicki threatened to break up the coalition. He told “Bild”: “If the Greens actually torpedo this minimally invasive intervention in the Asylum Seekers’ Benefits Act, it will question the continuation of the coalition.”

At the end of January, 14 of 16 federal states agreed on a joint procurement process to introduce a payment card for asylum seekers, which should be completed by the summer. Among other things, the card is intended to prevent refugees from transferring money to smugglers or to their family or friends abroad.

The deputy parliamentary group leader of the FDP, Konstantin Kuhle, said that the federal government should expand the legal basis for the use of payment cards. “This includes, for example, removing the priority of cash benefits for accommodation outside of reception facilities. This makes payment cards usable in more constellations and thus makes their nationwide introduction easier,” said Kuhle to the German Press Agency and the “Tagesspiegel”.

Criticism of the Greens

The SPD domestic politician Sebastian Hartmann said that the Federal Ministry of Labor had already provided a formulation that was ready for decision. “This is about a uniform federal framework. The administrative burden on municipalities must be reduced through cost-effective, uniform models,” he explained.

FDP leader Christian Lindner called the Greens’ resistance surprising. “The Greens must not endanger the consensus of all democratic parties,” he told the “Münchner Merkur”. The payment card could contribute to a significant number of asylum seekers leaving the country “because our welfare state is suddenly no longer so attractive.”

On the other hand, the deputy parliamentary group leader of the Greens, Andreas Audretsch, said: “It was a common position in the coalition that the states can introduce the payment card in a legally secure manner. Various states such as Hamburg and Bavaria are already doing this. Changes are therefore not necessary and not agreed. We are not available for chaos, distraction debates and bad management from the Chancellery.”

MPK boss demands Scholz’s word of power

In fact, Chancellor Wolfgang Schmidt (SPD) wrote a letter to Audretsch in October stating that “no legal change” was necessary. The letter is available to the dpa. It refers to a passage about the use of benefits in kind instead of cash for asylum seekers.

However, at the dpa’s request, a spokeswoman for the Federal Ministry of Labor confirmed that a formulation aid had been developed on behalf of a working group from the federal states. It stipulates that “the payment card form of service is expressly included in the law”. This was preceded by an exchange between Hesse as the MPK’s chairing state, the co-chairing state of Lower Saxony and the Federal Ministry of Labor. This involved necessary changes to the Asylum Seekers Benefits Act in order to create uniform framework conditions.

MPK boss Rhein now accused the Greens of a “blockade” and demanded a word of power from Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD). “The Chancellor must now speak out in favor of a realistic political course for the traffic light on migration,” he told the German Press Agency. The payment card is an important step “to reduce incentives for irregular migration, prevent misuse of asylum benefits and combat smugglers.”

The chairwoman of the German Social Association, Michaela Engelmeier, spoke of a “populistically charged sham debate that distracts from the real problem.” “Efforts must be directed primarily at rapid integration into the labor market,” she said. “This helps address our labor shortage and means people can earn their own living.”

Source: Stern

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