World AIDS Day: 10 essential films and documentaries that address the disease

World AIDS Day: 10 essential films and documentaries that address the disease

The film directed by Jonathan Demme was a milestone in its time, and offered an honest and moving representation of AIDS, contributing to opening a dialogue about discrimination and empathy, and becoming one of the first film productions to openly address this issue with sensitivity and realism.

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Starring Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington.

”The Normal Heart” (2014)

The Normal Heart is a film based on the play of the same name written by Larry Kramer, which portrays the early years of the AIDS crisis in New York during the 1980s. The plot follows Ned Weeks (played by Mark Ruffalo), a gay activist and founder of an advocacy group, fighting to raise awareness about the spread of the virus, while facing indifference from the community, government and society at large.

The film addresses the lack of action by government authorities and social inertia in the face of the HIV outbreak, showing how the gay community was especially affected and stigmatized. Ruffalo is accompanied Matt Bomer, Jim Parsons and Joe Mantello.

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Mark Ruffalo leads a great cast in the dramatic film.

Mark Ruffalo leads a great cast in the dramatic film.

”How to Survive a Plague” (2012)

How to Survive a Plague is an Oscar-nominated documentary directed by David France which chronicles the early years of the AIDS crisis in the United States, focusing on the struggles of activism and the survival strategies adopted by the most affected groups, especially the gay community.

Through archival images and activist testimonies, the documentary shows how these groups were instrumental in changing the course of the epidemic.

The documentary also foregrounds the importance of collective action and the urgency of a response based on science and social justice. Through its images and stories, the film illustrates how activism helped save thousands of lives and change public perception of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.

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The documentary premiered in 2012.

The documentary premiered in 2012.

”The Lazarus Effect” (2010)

The Lazarus Effect is a documentary directed by Lance Bangs and produced by Spike Jonzewith a minimalist cinematic style that allows interviewees to speak for themselves without objectification or unnecessary dramatization.

The documentary shows the efforts of activists, non-governmental organizations and governments to stop the spread of AIDS in one of the regions most affected by the epidemic. Additionally, the film highlights how lack of access to healthcare, extreme poverty, social stigma and misinformation have contributed to the devastation of AIDS in Africa.

Likewise, the documentary focuses on the impact of antiretroviral treatment (ART) programs in the region, which have had a transformative effect on the lives of many people by improving their quality of life and offering hope. The title refers to efforts to “revive” patients by providing them with access to life-saving medications, which in many cases allow the sick to live healthily and continue with their lives. Through this approach, the film underscores the message that cure and treatment for AIDS are possible, but only through global commitment and equitable access to resources.

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It was produced by filmmaker Spike Jonze.

It was produced by filmmaker Spike Jonze.

”Common Threads” (1989)

Common Threads is a documentary directed by Robert Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman which tells the stories behind The NAMES Project AIDS Memorial Quilt, a massive community activism project conceived in 1985. To this day, it remains one of the most impactful films about the AIDS crisis in the 1980s.

The film not only documents the process of creating the blanket, but also the personal and community struggles against AIDS in the United States, a topic of great relevance in the 80s and 90s. The quilt panels are full of personal details, including photos, letters and memories, which provide a deeply human dimension to the documentary.

The documentary also highlights the role of activism in the fight against AIDS, showing how the Blanket Project became a powerful tool of visibility and public awareness. Common Threads not only seeks to remember the victims, but also to raise awareness about the importance of research, prevention and solidarity in the face of the epidemic. The film is both a tribute and a call to action, uniting the threads of personal and collective tragedy through art, activism and memory.

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To this day, it remains one of the most powerful films about the AIDS crisis in the 1980s.

To this day, it remains one of the most powerful films about the AIDS crisis in the 1980s.

”Angels in America” (2003)

The HBO miniseries Angels In Americaaddresses in a profound and complex way the effects of AIDS on the characters’ lives, both on a personal and social level. The film highlights the fear, stigma and discrimination faced by people affected by the disease at a time when there was still little understanding of the virus and treatment was scarce. However, the work also introduces fantastic and surreal elements, such as the appearance of an angel who speaks to the protagonist, to explore themes such as spirituality, the struggle for identity and resistance in the face of despair.

Directed by Mike Nicholsis based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning play by Tony Kushner. Additionally, the miniseries won an Emmy Award.

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The HBO miniseries won an Emmy.

The HBO miniseries won an Emmy.

”An Early Frost” (1985)

Released directly for television, the film directed by John Erman she was one of the first to openly address the AIDS crisis. The story follows Michael Pierson (played by Aidan Quinn), a young lawyer who returns home to Chicago to face the difficult news that he has been diagnosed with HIV. As the disease progresses, Michael must deal with accepting his diagnosis and facing the reactions of his family and friends, who, for the most part, react with fear, ignorance and rejection.

The central focus of An Early Frost It is about humanizing people affected by AIDS, showing their pain, their vulnerability and the need for emotional and social support. Through Michael’s story, the film highlights the importance of acceptance and empathy in the face of the epidemic, while highlighting the social tensions that existed around HIV and homosexuality at that time.

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Aidan Quinn stars in the drama.

Aidan Quinn stars in the drama.

”Dallas Buyers Club” (2013)

Another of the most famous films that can be identified within this list. When promoting the feature film in 2013, the studio maintained that the film was not about AIDS or the AIDS crisis. However, its plot tells the story of the cowboy Ron Woodroof (performed by Matthew McConaughey), who after being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in 1985, fights for his survival at a time when the disease is still poorly understood and there are no effective treatments available.

Despite his diagnosis, Ron, who initially leads a life of excess and is homophobic, becomes an advocate for the rights of AIDS patients, upon discovering that there are alternative treatments not approved by the FDA that could help patients. to control the virus.

It should be noted that it is a biographical film, based on the life of Woodroof himself, who in 1992 was the subject of an extensive report written by the journalist Bill Minutaglio for The Dallas Morning News.

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An impeccable Matthew McConaughey and Jared Leto won the Oscar for their performances.

An impeccable Matthew McConaughey and Jared Leto won the Oscar for their performances.

”Longtime Companion” (1989)

Longtime Companion was one of the first films to openly and sensitively address the AIDS crisis, showing both the personal suffering and the collective resistance of those who lived through the epidemic in its early years. The film, spanning the years 1981 to 1989, benefited from strong performances by the cast, a sensitive script by Craig Lucas, and astute direction by Norman René.

Explores the early years of the AIDS epidemic in the United States through the lives of a group of gay friends in New York. The film follows the evolution of their relationships and the way their lives are affected by the HIV outbreak, focusing especially on the relationship between Rudy’s characters (Mark Lamos) and David (Dermot Mulroney). As the disease spreads, the group faces fear, death, social stigma, and the emotional difficulties of watching loved ones die from the virus.

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It is directed by Norman René.

It is directed by Norman René.

”And the Band Played On” (1994)

Based on the best-selling book by Randy Shilts, the film tells the story of HIV/AIDS from the discovery of the first cases in Africa in 1976 to the political, social and scientific upheavals that marked the 1980s.

Through a narrative centered on the figure of Dr. Robert Gallo (Alan Alda) and investigative journalist Randy Shilts (Larry Kramer), the film shows how HIV began to spread, initially unidentified, and how government authorities and the medical industry slowly reacted to the growing epidemic.

Directed by Roger SpottiswoodeAnd the Band Played On highlights the tensions between medical bureaucracy, social stigma against the gay community (mainly affected in the early years) and the lack of resources allocated to research. The play also emphasizes how the disease was long ignored due to social and political prejudices, which allowed HIV to spread uncontrollably, especially among gay men.

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Matthew Modine was the main face of the feature film.

Matthew Modine was the main face of the feature film.

Source: Ambito

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